YDS'de En Çok Çıkan Kelimeler

Bu liste, YDS ve YÖKDİL sınavlarında sıkça karşınıza çıkan 1.990 akademik İngilizce kelimeyi Türkçe anlamları ve sınav diline uygun örnek cümleleriyle bir araya getirir. Kelimeler, gerçek akademik metinlerde geçen B2–C1 seviyesindeki sözcüklerden derlenmiştir; ezberlemek yerine bağlam içinde görmeniz için her kelimeye bir örnek cümle eklenmiştir.

Aramak istediğiniz kelimeyi yazabilir ya da harfe göre filtreleyebilirsiniz. Çalışırken bir kelimeyi gerçek bir soru içinde görmek isterseniz, listenin altındaki ücretsiz soru üreticiyle aynı kelimeden YDS tarzı sorular oluşturabilirsiniz.

Bu kelimelerle gerçek YDS sorusu üret

soruLab, kendi metninizden ya da hazır akademik metinlerden tek tıkla Reading Comprehension, Paragraph Completion, Vocabulary ve Grammar & Usage soruları üretir. Ücretsiz hesap açıp deneme üretim kredinizle hemen başlayın.

1.990 kelime
  • abolishortadan kaldırmak, ilga etmek, yürürlükten kaldırmak

    The reformers campaigned for decades to abolish laws that restricted basic civil liberties.

  • abortionkürtaj; (planın) yarıda kesilmesi

    The debate over abortion remains one of the most divisive issues in contemporary politics.

  • absenceyokluk, bulunmama, eksiklik

    In the absence of reliable evidence, the committee postponed its final decision.

  • absentyok, bulunmayan; dalgın

    Several key witnesses were absent, which significantly weakened the prosecution's case.

  • absorbemmek, soğurmak; özümsemek

    Younger children tend to absorb a second language far more readily than adults do.

  • abstractsoyut; özet

    The lecture moved from abstract theory to concrete examples drawn from everyday life.

  • absurdsaçma, anlamsız, gülünç

    It seemed absurd to blame a single individual for such a complex economic collapse.

  • abusekötüye kullanmak; istismar; suistimal

    The report documented widespread abuse of power within the organisation's senior ranks.

  • academyakademi, yüksekokul

    The military academy admits only a small fraction of those who apply each year.

  • acceleratehızlandırmak, ivme kazandırmak

    Rising temperatures could accelerate the melting of polar ice far beyond current projections.

  • accentaksan, şive; vurgu

    Despite living abroad for years, she never entirely lost her regional accent.

  • acceptancekabul, benimseme, onay

    Public acceptance of renewable energy has grown steadily over the past decade.

  • accessibleerişilebilir, ulaşılabilir; anlaşılır

    The museum redesigned its exhibits to make them accessible to visitors with disabilities.

  • accidentallykazara, yanlışlıkla, tesadüfen

    The researcher accidentally discovered the compound while testing an unrelated hypothesis.

  • accommodatebarındırmak; uyum sağlamak, karşılamak

    The new policy was designed to accommodate the needs of part-time employees.

  • accommodationkonaklama, barınma; uzlaşma

    The university struggles to provide adequate accommodation for its growing student population.

  • accomplishbaşarmak, tamamlamak, gerçekleştirmek

    They managed to accomplish in months what others had failed to do in years.

  • accomplishmentbaşarı, beceri, hüner

    Mapping the human genome was regarded as a landmark scientific accomplishment.

  • accordinglybuna göre, bu nedenle, uygun olarak

    Demand has fallen sharply, and the company has adjusted production accordingly.

  • accountabilityhesap verebilirlik, sorumluluk

    Citizens increasingly demand greater accountability from those who hold public office.

  • accountablesorumlu, hesap vermekle yükümlü

    Officials must be held accountable for the way public funds are spent.

  • accountantmuhasebeci

    A qualified accountant reviewed the figures before the annual report was published.

  • accumulatebiriktirmek, toplamak; birikmek

    Over time, small investments can accumulate into a substantial retirement fund.

  • accumulationbirikim, yığılma

    The accumulation of toxic waste near the river posed a serious health risk.

  • accuracydoğruluk, kesinlik, isabet

    The accuracy of the forecast depends heavily on the quality of the underlying data.

  • accuratelydoğru biçimde, tam olarak

    It is difficult to predict accurately how markets will respond to the new regulation.

  • accusationsuçlama, itham

    He firmly denied the accusation that he had concealed the financial losses.

  • accusedsanık; suçlanan

    The accused remained silent throughout the early stages of the trial.

  • acidasit; ekşi; sert (eleştiri)

    Industrial emissions increase the acid content of rain, damaging forests and lakes.

  • acquisitionedinim, kazanım; satın alma, devralma

    The company's recent acquisition of a smaller rival expanded its market share considerably.

  • acredönüm (yaklaşık 4047 m²), akr

    The estate covers several hundred acres of farmland and ancient woodland.

  • activateetkinleştirmek, harekete geçirmek

    Certain proteins activate the immune response within minutes of an infection.

  • activationetkinleştirme, harekete geçirme

    The activation of these genes appears to be triggered by environmental stress.

  • activisteylemci, aktivist

    The activist devoted her career to defending the rights of indigenous communities.

  • acuteakut, şiddetli; keskin, güçlü

    The region faces an acute shortage of clean drinking water during the dry season.

  • adaptationuyarlama; uyum, adaptasyon

    Camouflage is a remarkable adaptation that helps many species evade their predators.

  • addictionbağımlılık, tutkunluk

    Researchers are studying how addiction alters the brain's reward circuitry over time.

  • additionallyayrıca, ek olarak, bunun yanında

    The drug reduces inflammation; additionally, it appears to ease chronic pain.

  • adequateyeterli, kâfi, uygun

    Without adequate funding, the project is unlikely to reach its ambitious goals.

  • adequatelyyeterince, yeterli ölçüde

    Many schools are not adequately equipped to support students with special needs.

  • adherebağlı kalmak, uymak; yapışmak

    All laboratories must adhere strictly to internationally recognised safety standards.

  • adjacentbitişik, komşu, yan yana

    The new wing was built on a plot adjacent to the existing hospital.

  • adjustayarlamak, düzeltmek; uyum sağlamak

    It took the immigrants several months to adjust to an unfamiliar climate and culture.

  • adjustmentayarlama, düzeltme; uyum

    A minor adjustment to the formula produced significantly more reliable results.

  • administeryönetmek; (ilaç vb.) uygulamak, vermek

    Nurses are trained to administer the vaccine safely to patients of all ages.

  • administrativeidari, yönetimsel

    Much of her time is consumed by administrative duties rather than actual research.

  • administratoryönetici, idareci

    The hospital administrator introduced reforms to shorten patients' waiting times.

  • admissiongiriş, kabul; itiraf

    His admission that the data had been altered shocked the entire research team.

  • adolescentergen, genç; ergenliğe ait

    Adolescent brains are especially sensitive to the influence of their peers.

  • adoptionevlat edinme; benimseme, kabul etme

    The rapid adoption of smartphones transformed how people access information.

  • adverseolumsuz, ters, aleyhte

    The adverse weather conditions forced the cancellation of all flights.

  • advocatesavunmak, savunucu

    Many environmental groups advocate for stricter regulations on industrial pollution.

  • aestheticestetik, güzelduyusal

    The building's design was praised for its aesthetic appeal and functionality.

  • affectionsevecenlik, şefkat

    The professor showed great affection for his students, always supporting their academic growth.

  • affordableuygun fiyatlı, ekonomik

    The government aims to provide affordable housing for low-income families.

  • aftermathsonrası, sonuç

    In the aftermath of the earthquake, relief efforts were quickly organized.

  • agedyaşlanmış, yaşlı

    The aged population requires specialized healthcare services and social support.

  • aggressionsaldırganlık, saldırı

    The UN condemned the military aggression against the sovereign nation.

  • agriculturaltarımsal, zirai

    Agricultural productivity has increased due to advances in farming technology.

  • agriculturetarım, ziraat

    Sustainable agriculture is essential for ensuring long-term food security.

  • aideyardımcı, danışman

    The presidential aide was responsible for coordinating international diplomacy efforts.

  • alertuyarmak, uyanık

    The security system will alert authorities if any suspicious activity is detected.

  • alienyabancı, uzaylı

    The concept of artificial intelligence was once considered alien to mainstream science.

  • alignhizalamak, uyumlu hale getirmek

    The company needs to align its business strategy with current market trends.

  • alignmenthizalama, uyum

    Proper alignment of the wheels is crucial for vehicle safety and performance.

  • alikebenzer, aynı şekilde

    The new policy affects both part-time and full-time employees alike.

  • allegationiddia, suçlama

    The allegations of corruption led to a formal investigation by the ethics committee.

  • allegeiddia etmek, öne sürmek

    The prosecution alleged that the defendant had knowingly falsified financial records.

  • allegedlyiddiaya göre, sözde

    The company allegedly violated environmental regulations by dumping toxic waste.

  • allianceittifak, birlik

    The two countries formed a military alliance to enhance regional security.

  • allocatetahsis etmek, ayırmak

    The government decided to allocate additional funds to public healthcare programs.

  • allocationtahsisat, dağıtım

    The allocation of resources must be based on careful analysis of needs.

  • allowanceizin, ödenek

    Employees receive a travel allowance to cover expenses during business trips.

  • allymüttefik, destekçi

    The country sought to strengthen ties with its key ally in the region.

  • alongsideyanında, ile birlikte

    The new software will be used alongside existing systems to improve efficiency.

  • altogethertamamen, bütünüyle

    The project was altogether different from what the team had initially planned.

  • aluminumalüminyum

    Aluminum is widely used in the aerospace industry due to its lightweight properties.

  • amateuramatör, acemi

    The amateur photographer won a prestigious award for his landscape images.

  • ambassadorbüyükelçi, elçi

    The ambassador delivered a speech emphasizing the importance of cultural exchange.

  • ambitioushırslı, iddialı

    The ambitious project aims to colonize Mars within the next two decades.

  • ambulanceambulans

    The ambulance arrived at the scene within minutes of the emergency call.

  • amenddüzeltmek, değiştirmek

    The committee voted to amend the constitution to include new human rights provisions.

  • amendmentdeğişiklik, düzeltme

    The First Amendment guarantees freedom of speech in the United States.

  • amidarasında, ortasında

    Amid the controversy, the CEO resigned from his position unexpectedly.

  • amusingeğlenceli, komik

    The speaker shared an amusing anecdote that lightened the mood of the conference.

  • analogyanaloji, benzerlik

    The teacher used an analogy to explain the complex concept of quantum mechanics.

  • analystanalist, çözümleyici

    The financial analyst predicted a downturn in the stock market next quarter.

  • ancestorata, soy

    Modern humans share a common ancestor with great apes from millions of years ago.

  • anchorçapa, demirlemek

    The news anchor reported live from the scene of the natural disaster.

  • angelmelek

    In Renaissance art, angels are often depicted as celestial messengers.

  • animationanimasyon, canlandırma

    The film used advanced computer animation to create realistic fantasy creatures.

  • annuallyyıllık olarak, her yıl

    The conference is held annually to discuss advances in medical research.

  • anonymousanonim, isimsiz

    The whistleblower provided anonymous tips to the investigative journalists.

  • anticipatebeklemek, ummak

    Economists anticipate a gradual recovery in the housing market over the next year.

  • anxietykaygı, endişe

    Students often experience anxiety before taking important examinations.

  • apologyözür, özür dileme

    The company issued a public apology for the data breach incident.

  • apparatusaparat, düzenek

    The laboratory apparatus must be calibrated regularly for accurate results.

  • apparelgiysi, giyim eşyası

    The retail store specializes in outdoor apparel for extreme weather conditions.

  • appealingçekici, cazip

    The proposal was appealing because it promised significant cost savings.

  • appetiteiştah, istek

    The public's appetite for digital entertainment continues to grow exponentially.

  • applaudalkışlamak, övmek

    The international community applauded the government's efforts to reduce carbon emissions.

  • applicableuygulanabilir, geçerli

    The new regulations are applicable to all companies operating within the European Union.

  • applicantbaşvuran, aday

    Every applicant must submit a detailed resume and a cover letter before the deadline.

  • appointatamak, tayin etmek

    The board decided to appoint a new CEO to lead the company through restructuring.

  • appreciationtakdir, anlayış, değerlenme

    The audience showed their appreciation with a standing ovation after the speech.

  • appropriatelyuygun şekilde, gerektiği gibi

    It is crucial to behave appropriately during formal diplomatic meetings.

  • arbitrarykeyfi, rastgele

    The court ruled that the detention was arbitrary and violated human rights.

  • The city is famous for its architectural heritage spanning several centuries.

  • archivearşiv, arşivlemek

    Researchers can access historical documents in the national archive for their studies.

  • arenaarena, alan, sahne

    The political arena is often characterized by intense debate and strategic maneuvering.

  • armkol, silahlandırmak, donatmak

    The organization aims to arm developing nations with educational resources.

  • arraydizi, sıra, çeşitlilik

    The museum displayed an impressive array of ancient artifacts from various cultures.

  • arrowok, işaret

    The arrow on the map indicates the direction of the prevailing wind.

  • articulateaçıkça ifade etmek, net konuşan

    The professor was able to articulate complex theories in a simple manner.

  • artworksanat eseri, resim

    The gallery features contemporary artwork from emerging local artists.

  • ashkül, dişbudak ağacı

    Volcanic ash can have devastating effects on agriculture and air travel.

  • aspirationözlem, hedef, aspirasyon

    Her lifelong aspiration was to become a leading researcher in neuroscience.

  • aspirehedeflemek, özlemek

    Many young scientists aspire to win the Nobel Prize for their contributions.

  • The assassination of the political leader led to widespread unrest in the region.

  • assaultsaldırı, saldırmak

    The military launched a surprise assault on the enemy's stronghold at dawn.

  • assembletoplamak, bir araya getirmek, monte etmek

    The engineers will assemble the prototype in the laboratory next week.

  • assemblymeclis, montaj, toplantı

    The United Nations General Assembly convenes annually to discuss global issues.

  • assertiddia etmek, ileri sürmek, savunmak

    The researcher asserts that climate change is the primary cause of the observed shifts.

  • assertioniddia, sav, öne sürme

    His assertion that the policy would reduce inequality was met with skepticism.

  • assetvarlık, kıymet, avantaj

    Intellectual property is a valuable asset for technology companies.

  • assignatamak, vermek, görevlendirmek

    The teacher will assign a research project to each student in the class.

  • assistanceyardım, destek

    International assistance is crucial for countries recovering from natural disasters.

  • assumptionvarsayım, farz etme, üstlenme

    The economic model relies on the assumption that markets are perfectly competitive.

  • assurancegüvence, teminat, garanti

    The company gave its assurance that customer data would be protected.

  • assuretemin etmek, garanti vermek

    The pilot assured passengers that the turbulence was normal and temporary.

  • astonishingşaşırtıcı, hayret verici

    The results of the experiment were astonishing and challenged existing theories.

  • asylumsığınma, sığınak

    The refugee sought political asylum in a neighboring country to escape persecution.

  • athleticatletik, sporcu

    The university offers athletic scholarships to talented student athletes.

  • atrocityvahşet, zulüm

    The war crimes tribunal documented many atrocities committed during the conflict.

  • attachmentbağ, ek, ek dosya

    Please find the requested documents attached as an attachment to this email.

  • attainulaşmak, elde etmek, başarmak

    With hard work, most students can attain a high level of proficiency in English.

  • attendancekatılım, devam, yoklama

    Attendance at the conference exceeded expectations, with over 500 participants.

  • attributenitelik, özellik; atfetmek

    The researcher attributes the success of the project to effective team collaboration.

  • auctionaçık artırma, müzayede

    The painting was sold at auction for a record-breaking price of ten million dollars.

  • audioses, işitsel

    The audio recording of the lecture is available for students who missed the class.

  • auditdenetim, denetlemek

    The company undergoes an annual financial audit to ensure compliance with regulations.

  • authenticotantik, gerçek, orijinal

    The museum confirmed that the artifact was authentic and dated back to the 12th century.

  • authorizeyetkilendirmek, izin vermek

    Only the manager can authorize transactions exceeding ten thousand dollars.

  • autooto, araba, otomatik

    The auto industry is shifting toward electric vehicles to reduce carbon emissions.

  • autonomyözerklik, otonomi

    The region was granted greater autonomy to manage its own economic affairs.

  • autumnsonbahar

    In autumn, the leaves change color, creating a picturesque landscape.

  • availabilitykullanılabilirlik, bulunabilirlik

    The availability of clean water is a major concern in arid regions.

  • awaitbeklemek, beklemekte olmak

    The committee awaits the final report before making a decision.

  • awarenessfarkındalık, bilinç

    Public awareness campaigns have significantly improved vaccination rates.

  • awkwardgarip, tuhaf, beceriksiz

    The awkward silence after the argument made everyone feel uncomfortable.

Sık Sorulan Sorular

YDS için kaç kelime bilmek gerekir?+

YDS ve YÖKDİL'de yüksek puan için genellikle 4000–5000 akademik kelimeye hâkim olmak önerilir. Bu sayının çekirdeğini, sınavda sık tekrar eden 1990 kadar akademik sözcük oluşturur; bu liste tam olarak o çekirdeğe odaklanır.

YDS kelimeleri nasıl ezberlenir?+

En kalıcı yöntem, kelimeyi tek başına değil bağlam içinde öğrenmektir. Günde 15–20 kelimelik gruplar halinde çalışın, her kelimenin örnek cümlesini okuyun ve aralıklı tekrar (spaced repetition) ile birkaç gün sonra tekrar gözden geçirin. Öğrendiğiniz kelimelerle gerçek soru çözmek hatırlamayı belirgin biçimde artırır.

Bu listedeki kelimeler hangi kaynaktan derlendi?+

Liste, akademik İngilizcede en sık kullanılan B2–C1 seviyesi sözcüklerden oluşur ve gerçek akademik metinlerde geçen kelimelerle hizalanmıştır. Her kelimeye, anlamı bağlamda göstermek için sınav diline uygun bir örnek cümle eklenmiştir.

YÖKDİL ve YDS kelimeleri aynı mı?+

Büyük ölçüde aynıdır. Her iki sınav da akademik İngilizce kelime dağarcığını ölçer; YÖKDİL'de alanlara (sağlık, sosyal, fen) özgü birkaç terim eklenir ama çekirdek akademik kelime havuzu ortaktır. Bu liste her iki sınav için de geçerlidir.

Bu liste ücretsiz mi?+

Evet, kelime listesinin tamamı ücretsiz ve üyelik gerektirmeden erişilebilir. İsterseniz aynı kelimelerden YDS tarzı sorular üretmek için ücretsiz deneme kredinizle soru üreticiyi de kullanabilirsiniz.

Bu liste nasıl kullanılır?

Günde 15–20 kelimelik gruplar halinde çalışıp, öğrendiğiniz kelimeleri soru üreticide test ederek kalıcılığı artırabilirsiniz. YDS örnek sorularını görmek için örnekler sayfasına göz atabilirsiniz.