YDS'de En Çok Çıkan Kelimeler
Bu liste, YDS ve YÖKDİL sınavlarında sıkça karşınıza çıkan 1.990 akademik İngilizce kelimeyi Türkçe anlamları ve sınav diline uygun örnek cümleleriyle bir araya getirir. Kelimeler, gerçek akademik metinlerde geçen B2–C1 seviyesindeki sözcüklerden derlenmiştir; ezberlemek yerine bağlam içinde görmeniz için her kelimeye bir örnek cümle eklenmiştir.
Aramak istediğiniz kelimeyi yazabilir ya da harfe göre filtreleyebilirsiniz. Çalışırken bir kelimeyi gerçek bir soru içinde görmek isterseniz, listenin altındaki ücretsiz soru üreticiyle aynı kelimeden YDS tarzı sorular oluşturabilirsiniz.
Bu kelimelerle gerçek YDS sorusu üret
soruLab, kendi metninizden ya da hazır akademik metinlerden tek tıkla Reading Comprehension, Paragraph Completion, Vocabulary ve Grammar & Usage soruları üretir. Ücretsiz hesap açıp deneme üretim kredinizle hemen başlayın.
- abolishortadan kaldırmak, ilga etmek, yürürlükten kaldırmak
The reformers campaigned for decades to abolish laws that restricted basic civil liberties.
- abortionkürtaj; (planın) yarıda kesilmesi
The debate over abortion remains one of the most divisive issues in contemporary politics.
- absenceyokluk, bulunmama, eksiklik
In the absence of reliable evidence, the committee postponed its final decision.
- absentyok, bulunmayan; dalgın
Several key witnesses were absent, which significantly weakened the prosecution's case.
- absorbemmek, soğurmak; özümsemek
Younger children tend to absorb a second language far more readily than adults do.
- abstractsoyut; özet
The lecture moved from abstract theory to concrete examples drawn from everyday life.
- absurdsaçma, anlamsız, gülünç
It seemed absurd to blame a single individual for such a complex economic collapse.
- abusekötüye kullanmak; istismar; suistimal
The report documented widespread abuse of power within the organisation's senior ranks.
- academyakademi, yüksekokul
The military academy admits only a small fraction of those who apply each year.
- acceleratehızlandırmak, ivme kazandırmak
Rising temperatures could accelerate the melting of polar ice far beyond current projections.
- accentaksan, şive; vurgu
Despite living abroad for years, she never entirely lost her regional accent.
- acceptancekabul, benimseme, onay
Public acceptance of renewable energy has grown steadily over the past decade.
- accessibleerişilebilir, ulaşılabilir; anlaşılır
The museum redesigned its exhibits to make them accessible to visitors with disabilities.
- accidentallykazara, yanlışlıkla, tesadüfen
The researcher accidentally discovered the compound while testing an unrelated hypothesis.
- accommodatebarındırmak; uyum sağlamak, karşılamak
The new policy was designed to accommodate the needs of part-time employees.
- accommodationkonaklama, barınma; uzlaşma
The university struggles to provide adequate accommodation for its growing student population.
- accomplishbaşarmak, tamamlamak, gerçekleştirmek
They managed to accomplish in months what others had failed to do in years.
- accomplishmentbaşarı, beceri, hüner
Mapping the human genome was regarded as a landmark scientific accomplishment.
- accordinglybuna göre, bu nedenle, uygun olarak
Demand has fallen sharply, and the company has adjusted production accordingly.
- accountabilityhesap verebilirlik, sorumluluk
Citizens increasingly demand greater accountability from those who hold public office.
- accountablesorumlu, hesap vermekle yükümlü
Officials must be held accountable for the way public funds are spent.
- accountantmuhasebeci
A qualified accountant reviewed the figures before the annual report was published.
- accumulatebiriktirmek, toplamak; birikmek
Over time, small investments can accumulate into a substantial retirement fund.
- accumulationbirikim, yığılma
The accumulation of toxic waste near the river posed a serious health risk.
- accuracydoğruluk, kesinlik, isabet
The accuracy of the forecast depends heavily on the quality of the underlying data.
- accuratelydoğru biçimde, tam olarak
It is difficult to predict accurately how markets will respond to the new regulation.
- accusationsuçlama, itham
He firmly denied the accusation that he had concealed the financial losses.
- accusedsanık; suçlanan
The accused remained silent throughout the early stages of the trial.
- acidasit; ekşi; sert (eleştiri)
Industrial emissions increase the acid content of rain, damaging forests and lakes.
- acquisitionedinim, kazanım; satın alma, devralma
The company's recent acquisition of a smaller rival expanded its market share considerably.
- acredönüm (yaklaşık 4047 m²), akr
The estate covers several hundred acres of farmland and ancient woodland.
- activateetkinleştirmek, harekete geçirmek
Certain proteins activate the immune response within minutes of an infection.
- activationetkinleştirme, harekete geçirme
The activation of these genes appears to be triggered by environmental stress.
- activisteylemci, aktivist
The activist devoted her career to defending the rights of indigenous communities.
- acuteakut, şiddetli; keskin, güçlü
The region faces an acute shortage of clean drinking water during the dry season.
- adaptationuyarlama; uyum, adaptasyon
Camouflage is a remarkable adaptation that helps many species evade their predators.
- addictionbağımlılık, tutkunluk
Researchers are studying how addiction alters the brain's reward circuitry over time.
- additionallyayrıca, ek olarak, bunun yanında
The drug reduces inflammation; additionally, it appears to ease chronic pain.
- adequateyeterli, kâfi, uygun
Without adequate funding, the project is unlikely to reach its ambitious goals.
- adequatelyyeterince, yeterli ölçüde
Many schools are not adequately equipped to support students with special needs.
- adherebağlı kalmak, uymak; yapışmak
All laboratories must adhere strictly to internationally recognised safety standards.
- adjacentbitişik, komşu, yan yana
The new wing was built on a plot adjacent to the existing hospital.
- adjustayarlamak, düzeltmek; uyum sağlamak
It took the immigrants several months to adjust to an unfamiliar climate and culture.
- adjustmentayarlama, düzeltme; uyum
A minor adjustment to the formula produced significantly more reliable results.
- administeryönetmek; (ilaç vb.) uygulamak, vermek
Nurses are trained to administer the vaccine safely to patients of all ages.
- administrativeidari, yönetimsel
Much of her time is consumed by administrative duties rather than actual research.
- administratoryönetici, idareci
The hospital administrator introduced reforms to shorten patients' waiting times.
- admissiongiriş, kabul; itiraf
His admission that the data had been altered shocked the entire research team.
- adolescentergen, genç; ergenliğe ait
Adolescent brains are especially sensitive to the influence of their peers.
- adoptionevlat edinme; benimseme, kabul etme
The rapid adoption of smartphones transformed how people access information.
- adverseolumsuz, ters, aleyhte
The adverse weather conditions forced the cancellation of all flights.
- advocatesavunmak, savunucu
Many environmental groups advocate for stricter regulations on industrial pollution.
- aestheticestetik, güzelduyusal
The building's design was praised for its aesthetic appeal and functionality.
- affectionsevecenlik, şefkat
The professor showed great affection for his students, always supporting their academic growth.
- affordableuygun fiyatlı, ekonomik
The government aims to provide affordable housing for low-income families.
- aftermathsonrası, sonuç
In the aftermath of the earthquake, relief efforts were quickly organized.
- agedyaşlanmış, yaşlı
The aged population requires specialized healthcare services and social support.
- aggressionsaldırganlık, saldırı
The UN condemned the military aggression against the sovereign nation.
- agriculturaltarımsal, zirai
Agricultural productivity has increased due to advances in farming technology.
- agriculturetarım, ziraat
Sustainable agriculture is essential for ensuring long-term food security.
- aideyardımcı, danışman
The presidential aide was responsible for coordinating international diplomacy efforts.
- alertuyarmak, uyanık
The security system will alert authorities if any suspicious activity is detected.
- alienyabancı, uzaylı
The concept of artificial intelligence was once considered alien to mainstream science.
- alignhizalamak, uyumlu hale getirmek
The company needs to align its business strategy with current market trends.
- alignmenthizalama, uyum
Proper alignment of the wheels is crucial for vehicle safety and performance.
- alikebenzer, aynı şekilde
The new policy affects both part-time and full-time employees alike.
- allegationiddia, suçlama
The allegations of corruption led to a formal investigation by the ethics committee.
- allegeiddia etmek, öne sürmek
The prosecution alleged that the defendant had knowingly falsified financial records.
- allegedlyiddiaya göre, sözde
The company allegedly violated environmental regulations by dumping toxic waste.
- allianceittifak, birlik
The two countries formed a military alliance to enhance regional security.
- allocatetahsis etmek, ayırmak
The government decided to allocate additional funds to public healthcare programs.
- allocationtahsisat, dağıtım
The allocation of resources must be based on careful analysis of needs.
- allowanceizin, ödenek
Employees receive a travel allowance to cover expenses during business trips.
- allymüttefik, destekçi
The country sought to strengthen ties with its key ally in the region.
- alongsideyanında, ile birlikte
The new software will be used alongside existing systems to improve efficiency.
- altogethertamamen, bütünüyle
The project was altogether different from what the team had initially planned.
- aluminumalüminyum
Aluminum is widely used in the aerospace industry due to its lightweight properties.
- amateuramatör, acemi
The amateur photographer won a prestigious award for his landscape images.
- ambassadorbüyükelçi, elçi
The ambassador delivered a speech emphasizing the importance of cultural exchange.
- ambitioushırslı, iddialı
The ambitious project aims to colonize Mars within the next two decades.
- ambulanceambulans
The ambulance arrived at the scene within minutes of the emergency call.
- amenddüzeltmek, değiştirmek
The committee voted to amend the constitution to include new human rights provisions.
- amendmentdeğişiklik, düzeltme
The First Amendment guarantees freedom of speech in the United States.
- amidarasında, ortasında
Amid the controversy, the CEO resigned from his position unexpectedly.
- amusingeğlenceli, komik
The speaker shared an amusing anecdote that lightened the mood of the conference.
- analogyanaloji, benzerlik
The teacher used an analogy to explain the complex concept of quantum mechanics.
- analystanalist, çözümleyici
The financial analyst predicted a downturn in the stock market next quarter.
- ancestorata, soy
Modern humans share a common ancestor with great apes from millions of years ago.
- anchorçapa, demirlemek
The news anchor reported live from the scene of the natural disaster.
- angelmelek
In Renaissance art, angels are often depicted as celestial messengers.
- animationanimasyon, canlandırma
The film used advanced computer animation to create realistic fantasy creatures.
- annuallyyıllık olarak, her yıl
The conference is held annually to discuss advances in medical research.
- anonymousanonim, isimsiz
The whistleblower provided anonymous tips to the investigative journalists.
- anticipatebeklemek, ummak
Economists anticipate a gradual recovery in the housing market over the next year.
- anxietykaygı, endişe
Students often experience anxiety before taking important examinations.
- apologyözür, özür dileme
The company issued a public apology for the data breach incident.
- apparatusaparat, düzenek
The laboratory apparatus must be calibrated regularly for accurate results.
- apparelgiysi, giyim eşyası
The retail store specializes in outdoor apparel for extreme weather conditions.
- appealingçekici, cazip
The proposal was appealing because it promised significant cost savings.
- appetiteiştah, istek
The public's appetite for digital entertainment continues to grow exponentially.
- applaudalkışlamak, övmek
The international community applauded the government's efforts to reduce carbon emissions.
- applicableuygulanabilir, geçerli
The new regulations are applicable to all companies operating within the European Union.
- applicantbaşvuran, aday
Every applicant must submit a detailed resume and a cover letter before the deadline.
- appointatamak, tayin etmek
The board decided to appoint a new CEO to lead the company through restructuring.
- appreciationtakdir, anlayış, değerlenme
The audience showed their appreciation with a standing ovation after the speech.
- appropriatelyuygun şekilde, gerektiği gibi
It is crucial to behave appropriately during formal diplomatic meetings.
- arbitrarykeyfi, rastgele
The court ruled that the detention was arbitrary and violated human rights.
- architecturalmimari
The city is famous for its architectural heritage spanning several centuries.
- archivearşiv, arşivlemek
Researchers can access historical documents in the national archive for their studies.
- arenaarena, alan, sahne
The political arena is often characterized by intense debate and strategic maneuvering.
- armkol, silahlandırmak, donatmak
The organization aims to arm developing nations with educational resources.
- arraydizi, sıra, çeşitlilik
The museum displayed an impressive array of ancient artifacts from various cultures.
- arrowok, işaret
The arrow on the map indicates the direction of the prevailing wind.
- articulateaçıkça ifade etmek, net konuşan
The professor was able to articulate complex theories in a simple manner.
- artworksanat eseri, resim
The gallery features contemporary artwork from emerging local artists.
- ashkül, dişbudak ağacı
Volcanic ash can have devastating effects on agriculture and air travel.
- aspirationözlem, hedef, aspirasyon
Her lifelong aspiration was to become a leading researcher in neuroscience.
- aspirehedeflemek, özlemek
Many young scientists aspire to win the Nobel Prize for their contributions.
- assassinationsuikast
The assassination of the political leader led to widespread unrest in the region.
- assaultsaldırı, saldırmak
The military launched a surprise assault on the enemy's stronghold at dawn.
- assembletoplamak, bir araya getirmek, monte etmek
The engineers will assemble the prototype in the laboratory next week.
- assemblymeclis, montaj, toplantı
The United Nations General Assembly convenes annually to discuss global issues.
- assertiddia etmek, ileri sürmek, savunmak
The researcher asserts that climate change is the primary cause of the observed shifts.
- assertioniddia, sav, öne sürme
His assertion that the policy would reduce inequality was met with skepticism.
- assetvarlık, kıymet, avantaj
Intellectual property is a valuable asset for technology companies.
- assignatamak, vermek, görevlendirmek
The teacher will assign a research project to each student in the class.
- assistanceyardım, destek
International assistance is crucial for countries recovering from natural disasters.
- assumptionvarsayım, farz etme, üstlenme
The economic model relies on the assumption that markets are perfectly competitive.
- assurancegüvence, teminat, garanti
The company gave its assurance that customer data would be protected.
- assuretemin etmek, garanti vermek
The pilot assured passengers that the turbulence was normal and temporary.
- astonishingşaşırtıcı, hayret verici
The results of the experiment were astonishing and challenged existing theories.
- asylumsığınma, sığınak
The refugee sought political asylum in a neighboring country to escape persecution.
- athleticatletik, sporcu
The university offers athletic scholarships to talented student athletes.
- atrocityvahşet, zulüm
The war crimes tribunal documented many atrocities committed during the conflict.
- attachmentbağ, ek, ek dosya
Please find the requested documents attached as an attachment to this email.
- attainulaşmak, elde etmek, başarmak
With hard work, most students can attain a high level of proficiency in English.
- attendancekatılım, devam, yoklama
Attendance at the conference exceeded expectations, with over 500 participants.
- attributenitelik, özellik; atfetmek
The researcher attributes the success of the project to effective team collaboration.
- auctionaçık artırma, müzayede
The painting was sold at auction for a record-breaking price of ten million dollars.
- audioses, işitsel
The audio recording of the lecture is available for students who missed the class.
- auditdenetim, denetlemek
The company undergoes an annual financial audit to ensure compliance with regulations.
- authenticotantik, gerçek, orijinal
The museum confirmed that the artifact was authentic and dated back to the 12th century.
- authorizeyetkilendirmek, izin vermek
Only the manager can authorize transactions exceeding ten thousand dollars.
- autooto, araba, otomatik
The auto industry is shifting toward electric vehicles to reduce carbon emissions.
- autonomyözerklik, otonomi
The region was granted greater autonomy to manage its own economic affairs.
- autumnsonbahar
In autumn, the leaves change color, creating a picturesque landscape.
- availabilitykullanılabilirlik, bulunabilirlik
The availability of clean water is a major concern in arid regions.
- awaitbeklemek, beklemekte olmak
The committee awaits the final report before making a decision.
- awarenessfarkındalık, bilinç
Public awareness campaigns have significantly improved vaccination rates.
- awkwardgarip, tuhaf, beceriksiz
The awkward silence after the argument made everyone feel uncomfortable.
Sık Sorulan Sorular
YDS için kaç kelime bilmek gerekir?+
YDS ve YÖKDİL'de yüksek puan için genellikle 4000–5000 akademik kelimeye hâkim olmak önerilir. Bu sayının çekirdeğini, sınavda sık tekrar eden 1990 kadar akademik sözcük oluşturur; bu liste tam olarak o çekirdeğe odaklanır.
YDS kelimeleri nasıl ezberlenir?+
En kalıcı yöntem, kelimeyi tek başına değil bağlam içinde öğrenmektir. Günde 15–20 kelimelik gruplar halinde çalışın, her kelimenin örnek cümlesini okuyun ve aralıklı tekrar (spaced repetition) ile birkaç gün sonra tekrar gözden geçirin. Öğrendiğiniz kelimelerle gerçek soru çözmek hatırlamayı belirgin biçimde artırır.
Bu listedeki kelimeler hangi kaynaktan derlendi?+
Liste, akademik İngilizcede en sık kullanılan B2–C1 seviyesi sözcüklerden oluşur ve gerçek akademik metinlerde geçen kelimelerle hizalanmıştır. Her kelimeye, anlamı bağlamda göstermek için sınav diline uygun bir örnek cümle eklenmiştir.
YÖKDİL ve YDS kelimeleri aynı mı?+
Büyük ölçüde aynıdır. Her iki sınav da akademik İngilizce kelime dağarcığını ölçer; YÖKDİL'de alanlara (sağlık, sosyal, fen) özgü birkaç terim eklenir ama çekirdek akademik kelime havuzu ortaktır. Bu liste her iki sınav için de geçerlidir.
Bu liste ücretsiz mi?+
Evet, kelime listesinin tamamı ücretsiz ve üyelik gerektirmeden erişilebilir. İsterseniz aynı kelimelerden YDS tarzı sorular üretmek için ücretsiz deneme kredinizle soru üreticiyi de kullanabilirsiniz.
Bu liste nasıl kullanılır?
Günde 15–20 kelimelik gruplar halinde çalışıp, öğrendiğiniz kelimeleri soru üreticide test ederek kalıcılığı artırabilirsiniz. YDS örnek sorularını görmek için örnekler sayfasına göz atabilirsiniz.